Describe the Basic Structure and Function of Sugars
Most organisms create energy by breaking down the monosaccharide glucose and harvesting the energy released from the bonds. Glucose from Greek glykys. Carbohydrate 炭水化物 Carbohydrates Biology Organic Chemistry Study Chemistry Textbook Phosphate is attached to the sugar of nucleoside by an ester bond with the 5 th C hydroxyl group. . Deoxyribose a monomer of DNA OR. Produces a movement for spirochetes. A sugar molecule is an organic compound in the saccharide family of carbohydrates that is composed of carbon hydrogen and oxygen. The carbon atoms of the five-carbon deoxyribose are numbered 1ʹ 2ʹ 3ʹ 4ʹ and 5ʹ 1ʹ is read as one prime. The nucleotides are covalently linked together in a chain through the sugars and phosphates which thus form a backbone of alternating sugar-phosphate-sugar-phosphate see Figure 4-3. Glucose and fructose are connected through the glycosidic linkage between alpha glucose and second carbon beta fruc...